After a sleep apnea diagnosis, it’s natural to wonder whether the condition will go away on its own. In adults, obstructive sleep apnea usually requires ongoing management. Its severity can change, and some people improve substantially when contributing factors are addressed. But feeling better does not necessarily mean the breathing interruptions have stopped.

This article focuses on obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Central sleep apnea involves a different problem with the brain’s control of breathing and requires a different evaluation.[1]

For a closer look at symptoms, diagnosis, and what happens during sleep, visit our Learn Center guide: What Is Obstructive Sleep Apnea?.

What Causes Obstructive Sleep Apnea?

OSA occurs when the upper airway repeatedly narrows or closes during sleep, reducing or stopping airflow. These episodes can lower oxygen levels and interrupt restful sleep.

Several factors can make the airway more likely to become blocked, including a large tongue or tonsils, the shape of the jaw and airway, and excess tissue around the neck associated with obesity. Age and family history also influence risk. Alcohol can relax the muscles of the mouth and throat, while smoking can contribute to airway inflammation.[1:1]

Possible symptoms include loud snoring, gasping during sleep, daytime sleepiness, headaches, and difficulty concentrating. You may not notice nighttime breathing interruptions yourself; a bed partner may notice them first.[2]

Untreated sleep apnea is also associated with health risks, including high blood pressure, heart disease, and stroke.[1:2]

Can Sleep Apnea Improve or Go Away?

OSA can improve when contributing factors change. For people with overweight or obesity, weight loss may reduce its severity and sometimes lead to resolution. However, weight loss does not guarantee that sleep apnea will disappear.[3]

Do not stop prescribed treatment simply because you snore less or feel more rested. Follow-up with your sleep clinician helps establish whether treatment is still needed. Repeat sleep testing may be appropriate, especially after a substantial weight change.[4]

How Can You Treat Obstructive Sleep Apnea?

Treatment depends on your sleep study results, symptoms, health history, and preferences. Your sleep physician can help you choose an approach and assess how well it works.

Lifestyle Changes

Lifestyle changes may support treatment:

These changes may help, but they do not automatically replace prescribed treatment.[5]

CPAP, Oral Appliances, and Other Options

CPAP delivers pressurized air through a mask to help keep the airway open during sleep.

A custom oral appliance holds the lower jaw forward to help reduce airway collapse. It may be an option for selected adults, including those who cannot tolerate CPAP or prefer an alternative. A dentist fits and manages the appliance as part of a treatment plan coordinated with a sleep clinician.

Other treatments, including selected surgical approaches, may be appropriate depending on the cause and severity of OSA.[5:1]

See the sleep apnea treatment-options guide for more about alternatives, limitations, and provider roles.

Sleep Apnea Treatment in Raleigh, NC

If you have been diagnosed with sleep apnea or have questions about treatment, contact RespAir Sleep to discuss a consultation.

Bring any prior sleep study results and information about treatments you have tried. These can help guide a conversation about your next steps with the appropriate provider.


  1. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. Sleep Apnea: Causes and Risk Factors. ↩ ↩ ↩

  2. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. Sleep Apnea: Symptoms. ↩

  3. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. Health Risks of Overweight & Obesity. ↩

  4. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. Living With Sleep Apnea. ↩

  5. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. Sleep Apnea: Treatment. ↩ ↩